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Golden World: Locals & Outsiders Involved


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3 hours ago, The Yank said:

From Record World (Feb. 16, 1965) - 

 

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"Baby Boy" was written by Wingate/Golden World Records' Myto Music writers, The Hamilton Brothers, specifically for Golden World's Juanita Williams' Golden World release, but, yes, I suppose Janeen Henry's version was recorded in Detroit, given that ex-Motown arranger, Dale Warren (Raynoma Gordy's cousin) was still residing in Detroit then and arranging records there for several Detroit labels.  So, I'm also guessing that like Jimmy Holland, she was one of Andre Williams' Detroit artist signings to Mercury, rather than one of his Chicago artist signings.

Thanks for the Andre Williams article, Yank.  I knew I had read one years ago in either Billboard or Record World (or both). 

I want to check also when Mercury signed their deal with Robert Bateman in their articles about him in those 2 trades.  I know I read at least one, if not in both.  I remember his photograph and the fluff about him being an ex-Motowner.  So, I googled both "Billboard article and Record World article about Robert Bateman being hired/or contracted by Mercury Records",  and came up with nothing.  Having been a child of the 1940s and '50s, I'm TERRIBLE at the "new" technology, like computers, smartphones, and The Internet.  I don't know how to do a proper Internet search.  

You seem to be an expert on that.  Can you do that search for us?  Then we can find out whether or not Mercury's signing of the 2 producers to their two major regional offices was likely to have been related, to jump on the new successful trends of Detroit and Chicago Soul music.

 

Edited by Robbk
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1 hour ago, Robbk said:

"Baby Boy" was written by Wingate/Golden World Records' Myto Music writers, The Hamilton Brothers, specifically for Golden World's Juanita Williams' Golden World release, but, yes, I suppose Janeen Henry's version was recorded in Detroit, given that ex-Motown arranger, Dale Warren (Raynoma Gordy's cousin) was still residing in Detroit then and arranging records there for several Detroit labels.  So, I'm also guessing that like Jimmy Holland, she was one of Andre Williams' Detroit artist signings to Mercury, rather than one of his Chicago artist signings.

Thanks for the Andre Williams article, Yank.  I knew I had read one years ago in either Billboard or Record World (or both). 

I want to check also when Mercury signed their deal with Robert Bateman in their articles about him in those 2 trades.  I know I read at least one, if not in both.  I remember his photograph and the fluff about him being an ex-Motowner.  So, I googled both "Billboard article and Record World article about Robert Bateman being hired/or contracted by Mercury Records",  and came up with nothing.  Having been a child of the 1940s and '50s, I'm TERRIBLE at the "new" technology, like computers, smartphones, and The Internet.  I don't know how to do a proper Internet search.  

You seem to be an expert on that.  Can you do that search for us?  Then we can find out whether or not Mercury's signing of the 2 producers to their two major regional offices was likely to have been related, to jump on the new successful trends of Detroit and Chicago Soul music.

 

Neli Ruston spoke to Robert and I found this (which may give a clue as to an approx date) 

"Luther Ingram would of course become an icon on the Northern soul club circuit with yet another Wylie penned song that would reach classic status, Luther Ingram — “If It’s All The Same To You Babe b/w Exus Trek” — HIB 698 which saw both the vocal and the instrumental sides grace the turntables. Penned by Popcorn and recorded at Golden World Studios in a moonlighting session by The Funk Brothers, Neil Rushton, after a conversation with Robert Bateman says he (Bateman), took the tapes to Mercury studios in New York and overdubbed strings to create the 'orchestra' feel. Bateman says he sold about 5,000 copies, before achieving a distribution deal from Jerry Wexler at Atlantic Records. He was trying to capture a similar sound to The Four Tops and in doing so, produced a stone classic of the Northern Soul scene with a record that still fills dance-floors even today."

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4 minutes ago, Blackpoolsoul said:

Neli Ruston spoke to Robert and I found this (which may give a clue as to an approx date) 

"Luther Ingram would of course become an icon on the Northern soul club circuit with yet another Wylie penned song that would reach classic status, Luther Ingram — “If It’s All The Same To You Babe b/w Exus Trek” — HIB 698 which saw both the vocal and the instrumental sides grace the turntables. Penned by Popcorn and recorded at Golden World Studios in a moonlighting session by The Funk Brothers, Neil Rushton, after a conversation with Robert Bateman says he (Bateman), took the tapes to Mercury studios in New York and overdubbed strings to create the 'orchestra' feel. Bateman says he sold about 5,000 copies, before achieving a distribution deal from Jerry Wexler at Atlantic Records. He was trying to capture a similar sound to The Four Tops and in doing so, produced a stone classic of the Northern Soul scene with a record that still fills dance-floors even today."

And Bateman recorded the follow-up using Richard Tee's band for Mercury (Smash) in New York, a few months after.  But, as he took the tapes to Mercury to overdub the strings, he most likely already had his production deal with them, or he'd have overdubbed the strings in Detroit.  So this tells us only THAT, and not when he started with them.  He was an independent producer whose contract with Mercury was NOT likely to have been exclusive.  He'd still have been allowed to work on his own projects in his "off time".  He DID bring Ingram into the Mercury fold with the follow-up, in any case, so Mercury would have been satisfied.  The HIB record was released in 1966.  Andre Williams was signed by Mercury in February, 1965.  We know that Bateman was already working with Mercury in 1966, but not when he started with them.  I still need to find the Billboard or Record World article on his signing.  It WAS on The Internet when I last read it.  But I haven't been able to find it now.

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Robb, I don't think what you read can have been in Billboard. All I could find relating to Robert Bateman in Billboard (apart from credits for 45 releases he gets noted on) were these ... 

An early Mercury related 45 that Bateman / Moseley were responsible for was the November 65 release on Phillips -- The La Vettes – Practice What You've Been Preachin' (# 40338). He had time at Double-L, Capitol & End before going with Mercury ... at End he also worked with Moseley (at the time Moseley was penning songs in conjunction with Sid Barnes & JJ Jackson) ...  

RobertBateman60's.jpg

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16 minutes ago, Roburt said:

Robb, I don't think what you read can have been in Billboard. All I could find relating to Robert Bateman in Billboard (apart from credits for 45 releases he gets noted on) were these ... 

An early Mercury related 45 that Bateman / Moseley were responsible for was the November 65 release on Phillips -- The La Vettes – Practice What You've Been Preachin' (# 40338). He had time at Double-L, Capitol & End before going with Mercury ... at End he also worked with Moseley (at the time Moseley was penning songs in conjunction with Sid Barnes & JJ Jackson) ...  

RobertBateman60's.jpg

The LaVettes release occurred very late 1965; whereas, Andre Williams' stint with Mercury was from February of that year.  This article states that that record was an EARLY Mercury project for Bateman.  So it's not very likely that Bateman was signed to Mercury anytime near February, and most of his Mercury time was in late 1965 and early 1966 (a much shorter run than Williams', and only partly overlapping).  So, it seems likely that the 2 producers didn't come to Mercury as a package, or as part of a single Mercury plan to "modernize" their Soul Music style.  Still, I'd like to find that article I read to find out when Bateman signed with Mercury.  It must have been in Record World.  But, I would SWEAR that I read it in Billboard, and I can see where I was and the logos on The magazine's front page.  I'm SURE I read it in Billboard.

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I did find an article in Billboard about "Bob" Bateman from January, 1966 but it also included a lot of info about other producers. However, this article from Record World (November 27, 1965) shows things were in progress earlier- 

Bateman.jpg

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3 hours ago, The Yank said:

I did find an article in Billboard about "Bob" Bateman from January, 1966 but it also included a lot of info about other producers. However, this article from Record World (November 27, 1965) shows things were in progress earlier- 

Bateman.jpg

Thanks!  That's not the article I read that also contained a photo of Bateman, but the timing is right on the mark, and proves that Mercury had an across-the-board policy of "modernizing" their production capabilities in The Soul Music genre.  And, his operation would move into their New York offices.  The 2 months earlier date, of Sept. 1965, reveals that the significantly earlier signing of Andre Williams (in Feb. '65) probably had nothing to do with Bateman's hiring, other than being part of Mercury's overall plan.  So, Williams and Bateman weren't a packaged team.  But, interestingly enough the 2 of them had teamed up to work for 20th Century Fox on Mary Wells' first Fox recording sessions in Detroit in early '65, on her first several singles releases and her first Fox LP.  That was part ofg 20th Century Fox's plan to ghet into Soul Music, also spawned by Motown's erxplosion of success in late '64 and early '65.

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I got in touch with Sidney Barnes as he co-wrote songs in 1965 (along with JJ Jackson) with Ronald Moseley,  who at the time was working with Robert Bateman for End Records. He recalls a lot about Ronald Moseley & Robert Bateman from those times -- he says he'll get back to me with the info a bit later on.

I'll pass along whatever he still recalls.

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2 hours ago, Tricky said:

Holly Maxwell,Dont say you love me until you do,on Star is Myto music.

Deffo sounds like it could have been a Golden World recording as well.

Holly Maxwell was from Chicago, and lived there at that time.  Star was a Chicago label.  "Don't Say You Love Me Until You Do" was published by Myto Music because JoAnne Jackson (Bratton), Ed Wingate's partner and future wife, wrote it.  It sounded too "tinny" to me to have been recorded at Golden World.  But, I do remember that she had been taken by one of her Chicago producers to Detroit, to record some of here songs.  So, maybe this was one of those.  It sounds too simple, too much bass, and too little of much else.  I don't hear any Detroit musicians on it, like we always do on Golden World recordings.  The beat and melody sound like it because a Detroit writer wrote it.

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I know Chicago label and artist.Just sounded Detroit to these tone deaf ears! 😂

Sylvia Thomas on Bamboo,so will I is also Myto but publishing only.

Another question. What Arctic recordings were definitively Detroit/Golden World recordings?

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4 hours ago, Tricky said:

I know Chicago label and artist.Just sounded Detroit to these tone deaf ears! 😂

Sylvia Thomas on Bamboo,so will I is also Myto but publishing only.

Another question. What Arctic recordings were definitively Detroit/Golden World recordings?

So, are you saying that the background tracks (or some portion of them) from Andre Williams' Ric Tic production of Laura Lee's "So Will I" were used on Sylvia Thomas' Bamboo 45?  That could have been Chicago's Gene Chandler leasing the track from Chicago/Detroit producer Andre Williams, or the tracks were "stolen" without Williams' knowledge, just like Dave Hamilton's Topper tracks suspiciously ended up on Maurice Jackson's Maurci Records' Monique 45s, unbeknownced to him until someone played them for him.  But I know that Chicago writer/producer Karl Tarlton used several Detroit background tracks on his artists' productions, such as those by Lee Charles, and Garland Green.  Deke Atkins did that as well with his Duo productions (Sheryl Swope, The Profiles).  He was rumoured to have taken Maxwell to Detroit to record some cuts there.  But maybe he just leased some tracks from Golden World, or from Andre Williams in Chicago.

I suppose it could be that the reason I didn't think Holly Maxwell's tracks sounded fully Detroitish (and "tinny", with too much bass and too little else) is because they weren't the full mix of background tracks, and were mainly bass line and only one guitar and no strings.  Listening again to Holly's "Don't Say You Love Me", I recognise it as absolutely the same rhythm track as the backgrounds of some Golden World production on a record I have with a different title.  But the horns are different and I hear no strings.  So, I think that Deke Atkins either took Holly to Golden World to record her vocals there, and paid for them to provide the background tracks.  But rather than record new tracks, they used already recorded tracks.  OR, Atkins simply leased the tracks from Golden World, because they were leased for less than recording new tracks, because they wouldn't need to rent studio time or pay musicians.  OR, Williams, ended up with unused alternate or unfinished mix tapes of some productions he worked on, and leased them to Atkins in Chicago.  That was 1965, and maybe Atkins' first record production.  It's a good bet that he didn't have enough money to pay for an elaborate production AND also pay for pressing enough records for decent distribution.  So he went the bargain route, using existing instrumental tracks.

Yes, I've heard that The Volcanoes and a few other Philly groups were taken to Golden World to record, to get "The Detroit Sound".  People said they sounded "like Motown".  I could believe that they recorded some tracks they used on their records there, but I didn't think they sounded much like Motown productions.

Edited by Robbk
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Posted (edited)

I can't tell you which Arctic tracks were cut in Detroit but I do know when Gamble & Huff were over there (@ Motown and GW). Gene Dozier had quit Philly to try his luck in Detroit after chatting with Mickey Stevenson backstage @ the Uptown. One of the last things he did in Philly was start co-writing a song with Norman Johnson. It wasn't finished when he headed out of town. Both guys did further work on the song -- Norman's version became Eddie Carlton's "It Will Be Done (June 65). Gene laid down a demo version of his effort which was released as "Swoop Down On You" and credited to Lorenzo Manley (a 1966 Original Sound 45 release -- the uva side of the 45 being cut by Lorenzo himself in LA after Gene had moved there).

So, Gene headed off to Detroit & went to Motown's studio. He didn't really get the welcome he was expecting but did get 'taken on'. He told me he sang background on Stevie Wonder's "Uptight" sometime in Fall 65. He co-wrote some songs with other Motown writers, these included one release a while later on the Marvelettes ("Too Many Tears, Too Many Times"). But he told the Motown team his name was "Billy Jackson" aka Billy the KId (coz he was still young). Gamble & Huff came into town and hung out at Motown. The guys there said ... Oh, you'll know Billy Jackson who's working here now ... puzzled (coz they knew the real Billy was still back in Philly), they asked to see the guy ... that's not Billy Jackson, that guy's name is Gene Dozier they told the Motowners. So Gene / Billy was asked to move on in late 65 / early 66. He moved across town to work with Golden World / Solid Hit. There he was responsible for Pat Lewis's "Let's Go Together" (March 66 release),  Theresa Lindsey's "Daddy-O" (May 66 release) & Pat Lewis's "No Baby No" (a later Solid Hit released cut, which had obviously been cut a while before it's release) + other tracks.

But Gene soon decided to move on again, this time to LA. There he hooked up with a new musical partner (Santifer) & cut the Blossoms "Let Your Love Shine on Me" (October 66 release) & tracks by the Groovettes ("Think It Over Baby", etc) put out on Reness.

BACK TO THE QUESTION THOUGH ... Gamble & Huff exposed Gene Dozier's deception at Motown some time in latish 65 / early 66. So Gamble & Huff were over in Detroit to cut tracks during that time period ... so I guess those tracks would have been released on or after Arctic # 115. I guess the likes of Robb would hear the work of Detroit musicians if he listened to the right Arctic tracks from that period (late 65 through to mid 66 releases I guess). No doubt the guys that check out the Motown track recording online database can easily ID when "Uptight" was laid down and when "Too Many Tears, Too Many Times" was also laid down to get a more accurate date for Gene's work at Motown.

Edited by Roburt
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10 hours ago, Roburt said:

I can't tell you which Arctic tracks were cut in Detroit but I do know when Gamble & Huff were over there (@ Motown and GW). Gene Dozier had quit Philly to try his luck in Detroit after chatting with Mickey Stevenson backstage @ the Uptown. One of the last things he did in Philly was start co-writing a song with Norman Johnson. It wasn't finished when he headed out of town. Both guys did further work on the song -- Norman's version became Eddie Carlton's "It Will Be Done (June 65). Gene laid down a demo version of his effort which was released as "Swoop Down On You" and credited to Lorenzo Manley (a 1966 Original Sound 45 release -- the uva side of the 45 being cut by Lorenzo himself in LA after Gene had moved there).

So, Gene headed off to Detroit & went to Motown's studio. He didn't really get the welcome he was expecting but did get 'taken on'. He told me he sang background on Stevie Wonder's "Uptight" sometime in Fall 65. He co-wrote some songs with other Motown writers, these included one release a while later on the Marvelettes ("Too Many Tears, Too Many Times"). But he told the Motown team his name was "Billy Jackson" aka Billy the KId (coz he was still young). Gamble & Huff came into town and hung out at Motown. The guys there said ... Oh, you'll know Billy Jackson who's working here now ... puzzled (coz they knew the real Billy was still back in Philly), they asked to see the guy ... that's not Billy Jackson, that guy's name is Gene Dozier they told the Motowners. So Gene / Billy was asked to move on in late 65 / early 66. He moved across town to work with Golden World / Solid Hit. There he was responsible for Pat Lewis's "Let's Go Together" (March 66 release),  Theresa Lindsey's "Daddy-O" (May 66 release) & Pat Lewis's "No Baby No" (a later Solid Hit released cut, which had obviously been cut a while before it's release) + other tracks.

But Gene soon decided to move on again, this time to LA. There he hooked up with a new musical partner (Santifer) & cut the Blossoms "Let Your Love Shine on Me" (October 66 release) & tracks by the Groovettes ("Think It Over Baby", etc) put out on Reness.

BACK TO THE QUESTION THOUGH ... Gamble & Huff exposed Gene Dozier's deception at Motown some time in latish 65 / early 66. So Gamble & Huff were over in Detroit to cut tracks during that time period ... so I guess those tracks would have been released on or after Arctic # 115. I guess the likes of Robb would hear the work of Detroit musicians if he listened to the right Arctic tracks from that period (late 65 through to mid 66 releases I guess). No doubt the guys that check out the Motown track recording online database can easily ID when "Uptight" was laid down and when "Too Many Tears, Too Many Times" was also laid down to get a more accurate date for Gene's work at Motown.

Kenny never mentioned "cutting" tunes in Detroit in an interview in February this year. 

"You’re universally regarded as one of the architects of the Philly Sound. How did that coalesce?

Motown was the inspiration for Huff and me; we give credit to Motown for being able to assemble a great group of people who worked together. Berry Gordy, who was a successful songwriter-producer in his own right, created opportunities for some of the world’s greatest songwriters and producers, not to mention the superstar artists on his label. On my first airplane ride, Huff and I went to Detroit to explore working with Motown. It was impressive, and I still have the greatest admiration for Berry Gordy. But at the end of the day, Huff and I decided to return to Philly and set up our own record company."

Perhaps they returned ?

 

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3 hours ago, Blackpoolsoul said:

Huff and I decided to return to Philly and set up our own record company."

Perhaps they returned ?

they wouldn't have returned ( nor do i think they ever 'cut' anything in Detroit/Motown). Too busy with P.I. , Shubert Theater, Sigma and The Great Philadelphia Trading Co Ltd (conglomerate)

Edited by Kenb
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56 minutes ago, Kenb said:

they wouldn't have returned ( nor do i think they ever 'cut' anything in Detroit/Motown). Too busy with P.I. , Shubert Theater, Sigma and The Great Philadelphia Trading Co Ltd (conglomerate)

I think they did manage to "get" some recordings from somewhere in Detroit and use them later in Philly from what I have read and been told by Elsie (Debonaires).

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On 06/10/2024 at 23:27, Robbk said:

Holly Maxwell was from Chicago, and lived there at that time.  Star was a Chicago label.  "Don't Say You Love Me Until You Do" was published by Myto Music because JoAnne Jackson (Bratton), Ed Wingate's partner and future wife, wrote it.  It sounded too "tinny" to me to have been recorded at Golden World.  But, I do remember that she had been taken by one of her Chicago producers to Detroit, to record some of here songs.  So, maybe this was one of those.  It sounds too simple, too much bass, and too little of much else.  I don't hear any Detroit musicians on it, like we always do on Golden World recordings.  The beat and melody sound like it because a Detroit writer wrote it.

Just had Elsie confirming it was the Debonaires who did the backing vocals @ Golden World

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Posted (edited)

Jumping back to the part of this thread that dealt with Gene Redd's work in the 1960's ..

ALSO earlier Tony & Tyrone's Atlantic 45 featuring "Please Operator" was mentioned ... I added this statement, which was supposition ... Jumping back to Tony & Tyrone, their "Please Operator" seems to have gained a LATE release (Nov 67) for the people involved. If it was actually cut in Detroit, I'd say it had 'sat around' for a while before Atlantic picked it up.

In similar fashion, A Musicor 45 was released in June 1968 -- the Toys "Sealed With A Kiss / I Got My Heart Set On You" (MU 1319). The B side song was co-written by Gene and he also arranged the track. But I'm sure he was long gone from Musicor by summer 68. So this track must have laid around for some time before it escaped on this 45. I don't believe with Musicor singles that it's possible to date a track from the info included on the 45's label. 

ToysUS45.jpg

Edited by Roburt
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Lots of great info on this thread about many folk involved with GW.

One of those being Sonny Sanders. Sonny must have been quite switched on (business wise) as he was already getting into running labels as early as 1962 (when he was only 23 years old). Along with Robert Bateman, he had formed the Satintones in Detroit in 1957 (when 18 years old) and they were signed to Motown. But he soon moved on from Motown & with Bateman started SonBert Records (part of Correc-Tone)  in 62. He was also working with the likes of Wilson Pickett, James Velvet, Gino Washington (all for Correc-Tone) and Bobby Lee Watson (Maureen). From there, he was onto working at GW and then off to Chicago.

Not a bad start to a long & successful music career.

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